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NEWTOWN, CT TRAFFIC: ROUTE 816
(CHURCH HILL ROAD- GLEN ROAD)

ROUTE 816 IN NEWTOWN OVERVIEW

As an eight hundred series For an understanding of the key traffic safety terms "TASR" and "SLOSSS" that are repeatedly referenced in the discussions below, be sure to review the "Newtown, CT Traffic: Introduction" section.

state route, Route 816 is unmarked, giving the combination of Church Hill Road (from I-84 Exit 10 to Sandy Hook Center) and then Glen Road (the remainder of Route 816 easterly into Southbury) the appearance of being a local road.

This roadway was formerly historic Route 6. It provided then as it does today a bridge crossing of the Housatonic River. But in 1955 the Route 6 designation was pulled off and instead applied to the new more direct Rochambeau Bridge crossing of the Housatonic, less than one mile south of the traditional Route 6 crossing. The Rochambeau Bridge crossing of the Housatonic River then was incorporated into I-84 corridor construction in 1958.
 
Then in the later seventies, Conn DOT attempted to turn over all of this route to the maintenance jurisdiction of Newtown, proposing to switch it from a state to a local road. The justification was that with nearby I-84 in place and the Route 6 designation transferred there, this slower two lane alternative route no longer qualified as an intertown state roadway.
 
But Newtown officials fought this attempt, citing various factors including significant intertown traffic still served. As a result, in 1981 an arbitration panel ruled that the state roadway designation and maintenance would remain.
 
The total length of Route 816 is only about two and one quarter miles. The Conn DOT estimated average daily traffic volume in 1999 was 11,000 from I-84 Exit 10 easterly to Sandy Hook Center (intersection with Washington Street), dropping to 4,300 from Sandy Hook Center as Glen Road to Walnut Tree Hill Road, and then to a low 2,900 daily vehicles from there to the bridge over the Housatonic River leading into the Town of Southbury.
 
Route 816 through Newtown is designated by Conn DOT as a collector route. From the Conn DOT perspective, important intersections on Route 816 will be those at other Conn DOT arterial or collector designated roadways interacting with it.
 
There is only one such intersection, in Sandy Hook Center where Washington Street as a local road proceeds southwesterly for about one half mile until it becomes Route 34 while passing under I-84. Riverside Road intersecting in Sandy Hook Center here is recognized as a collector route by the municipal classification system, but only as a local road by the Conn DOT classification process.
 
Transportation issues on this state roadway include the need to provide an enhancing streetscape in Sandy Hook Center and the eventual development of an interregional bicycle path along the roadway shoulder from the Center northeasterly into Southbury.
 
Proceeding easterly from I-84, Route 816 descends towards the bridge over the Pootatuck River in Sandy Hook Center. Some attractive streetscaping has already been applied here.
 
The first history of elevated TASR rates is found between mileposts .44 to .56, which is from the intersection with Dayton Street easterly to the signalized intersection with Washington Avenue in Sandy Hook Center. Landmarks are the Newtown United Methodist Church on the south side, then a quaint commercial district with appealing pedestrian character.
 
On this short segment TASR rates are a low 13% for 1995-97, 131% for 1992-94, a 179% with a SLOSSS designation for 1989-91, and then a 167% with a SLOSSS designation for 1987-89, a pattern of serious but perhaps declining rates.
 
The Conn DOT Route 816 designation turns left at the signal onto Glen Road, passing on its left a corner landmark known as the 1857 Brick Store building.  Leaving the small village scale of Sandy Hook Center, note on the left the historic 1890 Dayton Street Bridge crossing the Pootatuck River. This structure received deck repairs and some minor rehabilitation via use of $64,000 in federal transportation ?Enhancement? funds awarded in 1993. This narrow bridge is now restricted to pedestrian use only.
 
For the portion of Route 816 after Sandy Hook Center, the 1935 Connecticut Guide stated that this "highway winds through Rocky Glen, one of the finest hemlock ravines in the State." This high scenic resource value, and the hemlocks, remain very much in evidence today. A landmark is the historic Rocky Glen Mill building.
 
The only other elevated TASR rate on this quiet state route is found from the intersection with Fairview Avenue out onto the 1934 vintage Glen Road Bridge over the Housatonic River into Southbury. Here the TASR is 81% for 1995-97, 167% for 1992-94, and with an earlier history of 0% for 1989-91, and also 0% for 1987-89, a pattern which will need to be monitored.

 

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